What is a Montessori School?

Here are 10 important things you should know aboutwell in a Montessori classroom. Kids are encouraged
Montessori schools:to work at their own pace and build their own
1) Marie Montessori started her schools in the earlyfoundation of knowledge.
20th Century as a way to train severely retarded5) The first area of study in a Montessori classroom is
children. The materials she created were so effectivepractical life skills (folding shirts, tying shoelaces).
that they were later used with normally intelligent6) The second area of study in a Montessori
children.classroom is sensory (handling geometric shapes,
2) The goal of a Montessori school is to establishputting blocks into the right holes).
independence, self-esteem, and confidence in a child7) The third area of study in a Montessori classroom is
while fostering learning at his own pace. The emphasislanguage and mathematics (handling sandpaper letters
is on self-directed learning.and numbers, counting beads on a long chain).
3) In a Montessori classroom, the main interaction is8) Children learn a great deal with this curriculum -
between the child and the materials, not the teachernumbers, letters, adding, subtracting, practical life skills,
and the children. At first, the teacher demonstrates toinformation and more.
the children the proper use of each set of materials.9) Children are of mixed ages, usually three to
Then, the child can take the materials out, place themsix-years-old, with the older children helping the
on a mat, and use them as the teacher taught her.younger ones. The Montessori classroom is usually
When she is finished, she puts it away before startingvery bright, warm and inviting. There are usually
another project.several learning centers where children of different
4) Once the teacher has demonstrated the use of theages can explore via hands-on, tactile materials.
materials, children work on them individually or in small10) When they emerge from Montessori, they are
groups. With this level of individualized instruction,cooperative, organized, respectful of other children's
children with learning delays or who are gifted often dowork, and able to work independently.