Relocating to India - Getting Prepared For Departure

As a relocation destination, India is set to make the topin certain months. Also, most schools won't accept
four within the next two years. While manystudents in the middle of an academic year.
precedents exist with regard to international mobility,At nursery school level, where corporate employers
companies and workers relocating to India face ararely pick up the bills, parents can expect to pay
number of country-specific challenges.around $200 a quarter, sometimes in addition to
Many of these relate to the facilities available strugglingenrolment fees and non-refundable deposits. A few
to keep pace with exploding demand, both from thenursery schools use Montessori methods and
growing expatriate and returning Indian nationalequipment. Embassy nurseries are more expensive
populations. Since India does not have its ownand also have extensive waiting lists. Note that with
organised relocation industry - although establishedcompetition for good schools starting at ever-younger
global players are entering the market - theseages, the Indian supreme court recently banned
challenges are best managed in partnership withinterviews for nursery school places in the state of
relocation experts and before departure.Delhi. A similar petition to scrap nursery school
Housinginterviews is before Mumbai high court.
Housing costs have sky rocketed recently and can beExpect to pay up to $20 an hour for extra-curricular
very expensive. Fortunately, the medium-term shouldactivities like music lessons, foreign languages and
see the arrival of new and better quality housingsports. Again, the best tutors will have waiting lists.
(mostly unfurnished) in the rental market followingGiven the sensitivities around schooling and its
current levels of investment. In the interim, it pays toimportance for assignment success, HR managers
hire the services of an established home finder. Theywould do well to have a clear policy to manage
can guide you through the complexities involved inexpectations and avoid miscommunication and conflict
renting accommodation in this quickly changingduring the assignment. This could cover issues like who
environment, eg lengthy waiting lists, possible long-leasepays for additional costs like trips, equipment, travel and
requirements, the facilities available in both short- andmeals.
long-term housing, and should be able to use theirGetting around
contacts to favourable effect.India's transport infrastructure, also currently the focus
All the major cities have a good mix of housing, fromof large-scale investment, can frustrate day-to-day
US-style homes in gated compounds to apartmentliving. Most of the major metropolitan centres have
blocks with porters, terraced and detached homes.relatively comprehensive public transport services that
(NB Mumbai has very few detached/terraced homes.)are cheap and affordable. Yet overcrowding here and
Prices vary drastically from city to city and alsoon the roads can be a huge problem, resulting in
depending on which part of the city you live in. Expectpersistent traffic jams, noise and air pollution.
to pay around £1,000 per month rent for aCompanies with expatriate employees commonly
2-bedroom flat in South Mumbai. In other suburbs,offer a car or driver, often requiring an employee
some 2-bedroom flats and serviced apartments maycontribution, with provision varying at grade level.
rent out for as much as £800 per month.However, most Indians normally use public transport
Due to the very high-levels of both noise and airsuch as buses and over-ground suburban trains. Other
pollution, dust and heat in some areas, it might beforms of transport are motorized 3 wheelers (called
advisable to seek accommodation with high ceilings,auto-rickshaws) and taxis. In cities like Mumbai, there
windows with protection from the sun and perhaps onare taxis that are air-conditioned, but slightly more
the upper floors (fourth and above) in the case ofexpensive.
apartment blocks.There are also extensive domestic air services
Schoolsbetween India's major cities, which can be an
For those with trailing families and school-age children,economical way in both time and money to travel the
schools provision is generally good. For childrencountry.
following an international curriculum, all of the majorCost of living
centres have an international school. These generallyThe Indian currency is the Rupee (Rs).
compare well with home country standards, with manyEating out is inexpensive by western standards.
offering both IB and home country qualifications. (NoteRestaurants have grades and the cost will vary based
that some pupils may need additional tutoring whenon the grade. For example a pizza in a pizza
returning home for Common Entrance and similarrestaurant can cost around £1.50 to £4. In
examinations.) Competition for the best private schoolsGrade I restaurants, a meal for one can cost £6
is fierce. They very often have long waiting lists andto £15. Local Indian restaurants are much
strict entry requirements, including gruelling interviews. Itcheaper, with meals from £1 onwards. Most
is therefore imperative to start the application processcities have Chinese restaurants.
in good time.Visa requirements
To meet the burgeoning demand for school places, aBusiness visas are normally granted for three or six
number of new Indian private schools are being set up.months. These need renewing if the visa holder leaves
The culture of these news schools is very oftenthe country. However, multiple-entry business visas for
results-oriented, and consequently discipline is stricterup to two years validity may be granted to technicians
and the teaching more rigid than in international schools.and experts going to India in pursuance of bilateral
At the same time, some more established internationalagreements or joint-venture projects having
schools are dipping into their development accountsgovernment approval, notes the Indian Embassy's
(funded from capital and enrolment fees) to upgradewebsite. Application processing takes around 15
and expand their facilities. If applying to Indian schools,working days.
remember that most will register new admissions only