Nourishing The Young Absorbent Mind

Brain research is one of the most exciting scientificyoung children engage in the world around them. She
fields, making revolutionary discoveries during the lastalso recognized the ease with which a child could learn
decades of the 20th century. Neuroscientists are ableduring the first 6 years of life. She referred to this time
to see how the brain develops. Because of thisas the "Absorbent Mind" stage because of the
research, new emphasis is being placed on earlysponge-like ability of the child to take in new
childhood experiences. "If you want to significantlyinformation. Many of Dr. Montessori's scientific
influence a child's ability to think and to acquireobservations and theories are being supported by
knowledge, the early childhood years are very critical"brain research being done today, nearly 100 years
said neurobiologist Petter Huttenlocher in Inside thelater. You should be taking advantage of your child's
Brain by Ronald Kotulak.absorbent mind and feeding it regularly. You can
The brain is nourished by its environment. It munchesprovide your child with hands-on materials and
on the experiences it has, taking in each morselexperiences that refine their senses in their every day
through its senses. All the sights, sounds, aromas,environment. Giving your child the opportunity to
textures and flavors that the child is exposed toparticipate in day to day activities--for example,
become fuel for their growing brain. This fuel helpscooking dinner, watering household plants, making their
generate the energy required by the brain as it makesbed, filling a bird feeder--are just a few examples of
the connections between trillions of brain cells. Thesethe kinds of experiences that engage a young child's
brain cells are constantly growing or withering away,mind and body. Active participation in life gives the child
strengthening or growing weaker depending on thethe opportunity to think logically, sequencing the steps
wealth of the feast.needed to perform a given task. Each task completed
Now that we have a better appreciation for thebuilds self esteem. When the child's mind and body are
importance of the environment and sensorialactive his intellect is able to develop fully. Allow your
experiences our children have, it is a good idea to lookchildren to explore the world around them, follow their
at the different environments that our children spendinterests, and learn how to delve into new experiences.
time in - home, daycare or school. Consider,As a Montessori teacher with 16 years experience in
metaphorically, whether your child is being given athe classroom I have had the opportunity to guide 2.5
steady diet of fast food - nutritionally void, with theto 6 year old children in learning to tie their own shoes,
same 7 ingredients being assembled in a variety ofread their first book, count to 1000, bake bread, learn
ways, served by individuals who are not in tune withthe names of shapes, countries in Africa, notes on the
the many needs of the young child, in an environmentC-major scale and much, much more. None of those
that is institutional and cold. What our children need andindividual accomplishments compare to what a former
deserve is a five star restaurant where eachstudent of mine recently wrote to me. "I learned how
ingredient is carefully selected, where subtle nuancesto learn with Laura," wrote Emmanuel Verret (now 14
spice up and give unique flavor to each day. Theyears old). No teacher could be given higher praise. As
delicacies your child enjoys are best served to thema parent, you are your child's first teacher, and they
by a parent or caregiver who appreciates uniquecan learn much from you. As you think about how
appetites and who is observant enough to never letyour child spends her day you may want to ask, "Is
your child's cup become low or empty. The ambiancemy child having a five star day? Have I created a
should be warm, homey and interesting.bountiful experience? Have new connections been
Dr. Maria Montessori, and Italian physician and educator,created in that incredible brain? Is my child learning how
observed the interaction between the child and herto learn?
environment, taking note of the eagerness with which